1864 — Senate Passes the 13th Amendment
The U.S. Senate votes to abolish slavery, sending the 13th Amendment
to the House for final approval. The moment marks a moral turning
point in the Civil War, as the nation begins to confront its deepest
contradiction and redefine freedom for millions enslaved Americans.
1913 — The 17th Amendment Is Ratified
Ratification of the 17th Amendment grants citizens the right to elect U.S. Senators
directly, ending legislative appointments and ushering in a new era of progressive
reform that strengthens popular representation and reduces corruption in state
politics and federal governance.
1974 — Hank Aaron Breaks Babe Ruth’s Record
Before a roaring Atlanta crowd, Hank Aaron hits his 715th home run, surpassing Babe
Ruth and cementing his place in baseball history as a symbol of grace, endurance, and
quiet defiance amid the racial hostility thatshadowed his pursuit.
1990 — Ryan White Dies at Age 18
Ryan White, the Indiana teen whose battle with AIDS transformed public perception of
the disease, dies at home surrounded by family. His courage and advocacy helped
humanize the epidemic and inspire national compassion, research, and education
reform
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